Publisher's Synopsis
Cavies, another name for guinea pigs, are tiny, tamed rodents that have gained immense popularity as pets around the globe. They are a great option for both first-time and seasoned pet owners because of their amiable disposition, low maintenance needs, and charming personality. This chapter will cover the history and origins of guinea pigs, as well as their distinct characteristics and why they are such cherished pets. Origins and History The domestication of guinea pigs by native peoples more than 3,000 years ago took place in the Andes highlands of South America. These animals provided an essential supply of protein as they were grown for food in addition to being kept as pets. It is believed that guinea pigs were domesticated in Ecuador, Bolivia, and Peru, where their sociable demeanor and submissive disposition made them valuable. In the sixteenth century, guinea pigs were discovered in South America by European explorers, who brought them back to Europe. The animals became trendy pets as aristocracy immediately began to love them. They were often shown in ornate cages and bred for different qualities, which resulted in the creation of the many varieties that exist today.
