Publisher's Synopsis
Encyclopaedia of Basics of Research Methods for Criminal Justice and Criminology explores the entire criminal justices and criminology research process from beginning to end including: sampling procedures; data collection techniques; measurement, validity and reliability issues; the role of ethics in the criminal justice and criminology. Criminology is the scientific study of the nature, extent, management, causes, control, consequences, and prevention of criminal behavior, both on the individual and social levels. The Introduction to Criminology Theories & Methods focuses on the vital core of criminological theory-theory, method, and criminal behavior. First chapter focuses on imaginative criminology and its significance. Second chapter makes a case for a critical criminology of education, one that takes a governance approach. Third chapter explores the central role of documentary filmmaking as a methodological practice in contemporary criminology. Fourth chapter applies feminist theory with cultural criminology to explore the role of theatre in the lives of criminalized women. The effects of crime on women have been investigated in fifth chapter. Sixth chapter presents a new model of criminal justice that combines aspects of adversarial, restorative, social, and transformative justice frameworks. Seventh chapter draws on research traditions and insights from criminology to elaborate on the problems associated with current practices of measuring scientific misconduct. The objective of eighth chapter is to find out whether socio-demographic aspects and/or other contextual aspects are linked with the rate and type of crime that takes place within this city. Ninth chapter provides an introduction to computer-intensive, tree-based, machine learning as the method of choice, with the goal of forecasting criminal behavior. Tenth chapter explores the potential of nominal group technique (NGT) as a tool for criminological research. Eleventh chapter demonstrates the use of mixed methods discovery techniques to explore public perceptions of community safety and risk, using computational techniques that combine and integrate layers of information to reveal connections between community and place. Twelfth chapter draws on the results of earlier studies in related fields and a handful of criminological studies to discuss how the online mapping applications can trigger new research questions, and how they could be considered a valuable methodological addition to criminological research. Last chapter reviews the space-time budget method in criminological research.
