Publisher's Synopsis
They greet us at the door with boundless enthusiasm, curl up beside us on the couch, and walk faithfully by our side. Dogs are a constant, beloved presence in millions of lives around the world, yet how much do we truly understand about these remarkable creatures? How did a wild, wary predator like the gray wolf transform into the astonishing diversity of forms and temperaments we see today, from the tiny Chihuahua to the imposing Great Dane? This book embarks on a journey to explore the deep history, intricate biology, and complex relationship that defines *Canis lupus familiaris*, offering a comprehensive look at the science behind humanity's oldest and most cherished companion.
Delving into the latest research across genetics, archaeology, and behavioral science, this book uncovers the compelling story of dog domestication. You will discover how this pivotal event, beginning tens of thousands of years ago in the Paleolithic era, wasn't a simple act of taming, but a complex process of co-evolution, likely starting with ancestral wolves scavenging around human camps. We explore the genetic footprints left by this transformation, revealing fascinating adaptations like the increased ability of dogs, compared to wolves, to digest starches - a clear sign of their shift towards a diet influenced by human settlements. From the ancient partnership forged on the fringes of the wilderness to the explosion of distinct breeds shaped by human needs and preferences, you'll gain insight into the forces that molded the dog into the adaptable creature it is today. Beyond their origins, this book explores the inner world of dogs - their extraordinary senses that perceive reality in ways we can only imagine, their intelligence and unique capacity to understand human cues, and the nuances of their social behavior. We examine the diverse roles dogs have played throughout history and continue to fill in modern society, from essential working partners in herding and detection to vital roles in therapy and assistance, and their cherished place in our families and communities. By understanding the science behind their evolution, behavior, and biology, anyone who shares their life with a dog, or is simply fascinated by the species, will gain a deeper, more informed appreciation for these animals - their capabilities, their needs, and the profound bond we share.
